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    Hi Nectarios

    You got a lot of good hints above.

    I want to point out here that the mix is also a very important thing beside the proper use of the samples togehter with the X-Velocity 24.A), 24B), 24C).

    Take into account that the Hans Zimmer Mix is done by professionals, They added subbass, synthchords (inaudible for the listener) to get a full and thick sound, the panned from left to the right for getting a wide stereo field, the used different depths for getting very close and very far sounds, and, and and... all this for having a modern fat, and powerful sound.

    That's not a "Saturday_Evening_Concert_Hall_Schubert_Haydn-Feeling_Mix" even if it has some elements of it.

    Listening to your mix I believe you used MIR. You agree that Hans Zimmer didn't put all his tracks into MIR, shifted them a bit to and fro on the stage and voilà "he had the Hans Zimmer -Sound. Non, no that's another race. Each track was treated with lot's of effects for getting out the maximum of them for each voice and each voice and instrument...

    Nevertheless it is not impossible to come closer to the Hans Zimmer sound.

    First of all I would pan the 1st Violins to the left and the 2nd violins to the right for such music. You get more stereo width this way.

    Then I wouldn't use MIR for that. If you listen to your mix you will recognize that all the strings are coming out from one room. Here you need a bit depth, yes but more only tail and stereo width. So it would be better to use a common Convolution Reverb for getting the depth you want and the Tail should be produced by an Algorithmic Reverb.

    BTW: The Hybrid-Reverb from the VSL-Suite Effects contains both of them.

    Using this sort of reverb gives the strings more pressure, specially together with a compressor. You also can have the strings as close you want with this techniqe. Of course you could do this with MIR as well but then you need to know this tool very well.

    Listen to the following example. It contains a lot of those things I mentioned.

    X-velocity (no static strings), 1st Violins left, 2nd Violins right, different depths from close to far, Some added band instruments (E-bass, E-Guitar etc) (unfortunately no subbass)

    4 convolution reverbs created 4 depths and over all we mcan make out the "Algoreverb" - the tail.

    Createc_Mix2.mp3

    Createc_Mix2_Strings_only.mp3 (together with some other instruments for having a bit context)

    Producing a mixing just as you want it to have needs a lot of experience... so be patient if you don't reach such results in the next few days...

    All the best

    Beat

    BTW: The Strings are the Appassionatas - combined with the solo Strings (somtimes they play unison sometimes separately...

    BTW2: I've just seen your screenshot. Of course, you are free to compose what you want. But speaking as a mixing enginneer: Never compose two different voices for a double bass...

    ...Because it is very difficult to get a mix which doesn't sound muddy in the low end.

    So if you want compose for a clean low end don't play chords with low instruments. Two voices for the Cello's low end is enough as well...


    - Tips & Tricks while using Samples of VSL.. see at: https://www.beat-kaufmann.com/vitutorials/ - Tutorial "Mixing an Orchestra": https://www.beat-kaufmann.com/mixing-an-orchestra/
  • o.k. - I won't comment on Hans Zimmer. 


  • Thank you Gernot and Beat, and everybody else, for all the great and amazing advice. I have learned so much the past few days! :-) I have a better understanding now on how to structure my compositions, but I'll buy a book on the subject as well. I use Cubase 7.5, VI PRo, and the reverb used is the new one they introduced, REVelation. I also own the Arts Acoustic Reverb. As for collections, I have the Dimension Strings, Orchestra Strings I (full), II, Woodwinds I, Saxophones, Dimension Brass, Vienna Imperial, Percussion I, Vienna Choir I, Harps.

    I like a powerful and big sound -- like Hans Zimmer's.

    Beat, I really like the music you posted! Sounds very clean, natural and flows nicely! Good job!

    I'd love to get my hands on a Cubase Template that utilizes VI PRO. Beat, I see you sell Cubase Templates in your website. If you have a template that is for Cubase 7.5 and VI PRO let me know.

    FYI, everybody, what I am trying to create here is my wedding song, which will be in May. You can imagine the pressure here... I got four months... :-/

  • Nektarios

    The Cubase Template : You will get a project with empty audio tracks.

    The meaning is:  Export an audio track of each instrument in your project (strings, woodwinds, percussion etc.) and drag and drop all those Audio-Files into the

    corresponding audio track within the empty audio-arrangement: Violins1 into violins1 and so on...

    All the routings within the mixer are already done, also the different depths are created (with Reverence...)

    In other words: The mix already done for you with these templates.

    I've sent you a mail for even more information...

    Beat


    - Tips & Tricks while using Samples of VSL.. see at: https://www.beat-kaufmann.com/vitutorials/ - Tutorial "Mixing an Orchestra": https://www.beat-kaufmann.com/mixing-an-orchestra/
  • Hi there,

    and good luck on Your journey with orchestration and composing!
    Unless I missed a message, nobody seems to have mentioned

    "The study of orchestration" by Samuel Adler

    That´s the one who did it for me - also due to the fact it comes with a bunch of CDs with marvelous examples.

    Best, Sten


  • This is probably not what you want to hear, but it could be your system.  Legatos from my spinning drive often sound too much like a Mellotron when they stream from the disk.  For this reason I am upgrading to an SSD for the string libraries.

    Please don't go out and spend money based on this post: you may be able to get the sound you are looking for by following the other suggestions.  But this is something to keep in mind if you can't get the sound you want.

    If your disk is fast, defragged, and has lots of free space (like 50% or more), then maybe the disk is not the issue.  I just wanted you to have all possible information.  When everything is working right and programmed right, VSL is awesome.


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    I agree with the good advice that others have provided here.

    To reiterate something that was mentioned above, try experimenting with the dynamic patches and velocity X-fade. For example, here is a sample of your piece with some dynamic patches substituted for the legato patches, and with some CC11 curves drawn in. I used the same Orchestral and Dimension Strings that you're using, though I did omit a few of the redundant lines in the lower strings. This example is intentionally a bit over the top, and you'll probably want to be more subtle about it, but it should give you an idea of what you can do with some other patches.

    Dynamic patch demo (unlisted YouTube video)


  • Well this may be a first on the forum[<:o)]

    Usually any thread where Hans Zimmer's name is mentioned has a half life of about three days before the moderator pulls the plug on it.

    [quote=nektarios]

    Well that's sweet!  I did the same thing for my wife.  Congratulations!!![:D]  I wish you two many years of happiness.


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    @Popslaw said:

    I agree with the good advice that others have provided here.

    To reiterate something that was mentioned above, try experimenting with the dynamic patches and velocity X-fade. For example, here is a sample of your piece with some dynamic patches substituted for the legato patches, and with some CC11 curves drawn in. I used the same Orchestral and Dimension Strings that you're using, though I did omit a few of the redundant lines in the lower strings. This example is intentionally a bit over the top, and you'll probably want to be more subtle about it, but it should give you an idea of what you can do with some other patches.

    Dynamic patch demo (unlisted YouTube video)

    Thank you! WOW, your example Popslaw is so much closer to what the sound I am looking for! Awesome!!! Thanks! What are dynamic patches anyway? I really like how you mixed the strings. What software do you use?

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    @nektarios said:


    FYI, everybody, what I am trying to create here is my wedding song, which will be in May. You can imagine the pressure here... I got four months... :-/
     

    Well that's sweet!  I did the same thing for my wife.  Congratulations!!!  I wish you two many years of happiness.

    Thank you!!! I hope it turns out with a great result!

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    The dynamic patches are included in the Extended Library of the Orchestral Strings, and in the Full Library of the Dimension Strings. You can find them under the Patch tab In Vienna Instruments, under the second category "02 DYNAMICS" of the respective instruments. Here's a picture:

    Dynamic patch location

    Even without the dynamic patches, you can achieve a very similar result by drawing CC curves for velocity X-fade and volume.

    The software I'm using is Cubase. I basically just played the notes as shown in the screenshot you provided. The reverb is the Sage Gateshead of MIR Pro (default settings).

    Good luck with your project, and congratulations on your upcoming wedding!


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    @Popslaw said:

    The dynamic patches are included in the Extended Library of the Orchestral Strings, and in the Full Library of the Dimension Strings. You can find them under the Patch tab In Vienna Instruments, under the second category "02 DYNAMICS" of the respective instruments. Here's a picture:

    Dynamic patch location

    Even without the dynamic patches, you can achieve a very similar result by drawing CC curves for velocity X-fade and volume.

    The software I'm using is Cubase. I basically just played the notes as shown in the screenshot you provided. The reverb is the Sage Gateshead of MIR Pro (default settings).

    Good luck with your project, and congratulations on your upcoming wedding!

    Thank you! So the purpose of the dynamic patches is to vary velocity etc (without you having to adjust manually)? What changes are applied to the note when using dynamic patches? I don't use MIR PRO as my reverb, but rather Arts Acoustic Reverb. I don't think I can achieve the same sound when mixing as yours. 😕

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    When you adjust the volume of a legato patch, for example, you're changing the volume of a single sample that was played at a specific dynamic. When you adjust the velocity while velocity X-fade is enabled, you're not only changing the volume, but you're also gradually fading between multiple patches, each played at a different, specific dynamic. This yields a tremendously realistic result since the timbre of the instrument now changes along with the volume, as it does with real instruments. When you go this route, you have absolute flexibility with regard to control over the length, dynamic, etc. of a given note, but there is the minor drawback that a small amount of realism is lost in the process of fading between samples. After all, the number of velocity layers at which a sample was actually recorded is a discrete number (usually 2, 3, or 4). Velocity X-fade can be particularly conspicuous when fading between dynamics with solo instruments, as you can sometimes hear two samples playing simultaneously.

    The dynamic samples offer an alternative to the above approach. Each sample is a performance of a specific note with a specific duration (e.g., 2, 3, or 4 seconds) over which a crescendo or diminuendo (or combination thereof) occurs. There are usually a couple velocity layers for each sample, so one of the layers will be played for dynamics between 0 and 88, and the other will be played between 89 and 127, for example. Since each sample is an actual performance of a change in dynamics, these patches sound much more realistic than when static patches are varied in velocity. However, this realism comes at a price. Specifically, each instrument usually has less than a dozen or so different types of dynamic patches, so you have much less flexibility over the types of dynamic changes you can produce and the lengths of notes for which you can use them (though this problem can be overcome to a great extent with the time-stretch feature of VI Pro). Also, the samples naturally do not include the note transitions of the legato samples.

    Here are a couple of examples of the differences between these approaches:

    Dynamic patches vs. sustain w/ X-fade

    The first pair of notes are Orchestral Violins, and the second pair of notes are from the Solo Viola. The first note of each pair is a dynamic crescendo-diminuendo patch, and the second note is an attempt to recreate the dynamic sound in a sustain patch using velocity X-fade and expression curves. While the Orchestral Violin samples sound pretty similar to me, the viola example is more difficult to reproduce with CC curves (notwithstanding the audible bow change, which I actually think sounds fine). Other people will be able to do a much better job of this than I, but it should give you an idea of how the two approaches differ.


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    @Popslaw said:

    The first pair of notes are Orchestral Violins, and the second pair of notes are from the Solo Viola. The first note of each pair is a dynamic crescendo-diminuendo patch, and the second note is an attempt to recreate the dynamic sound in a sustain patch using velocity X-fade and expression curves. While the Orchestral Violin samples sound pretty similar to me, the viola example is more difficult to reproduce with CC curves (notwithstanding the audible bow change, which I actually think sounds fine). Other people will be able to do a much better job of this than I, but it should give you an idea of how the two approaches differ.
    Thank you so much! This has been extremely helpful and insightful. I have a much better idea now of how to use the libraries. Cheers, -N.

  • One thing I realized, if all my samples come from the Orchestral Library, I get a more "Orchestral Sound". On the other hand, if I mix Dimension Strings, the sound is different, and it looses that "Orchestral" feel. I think it requires proper mixing.